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Страна | Конструктор | Название | Год | Фото | Текст |
Siemens-Schuckert E.I/E.II/E.III
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Страна: Германия Год: 1915
Fighter |
Siemens-Schuckert - DD 5 - 1915 - Германия | <– | –> | Siemens-Schuckert - Forssman R - 1915 - Германия |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
SSW E.I production model |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
SSW E.II prototype |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The SSW E.I prototype designed by Franz Steffen featured a small spinner that was omitted from production aircraft. Like most Eindeckers one synchronized gun was carried and it was powered by a rotary engine, in this case either a 90 hp Sh.O (eight aircraft) or a 110 hp Siemens-Halske Sh.I counter-rotary engine (a dozen aircraft). |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The SSW E.I prototype, identified by the small spinner, photographed at the SSW factory. By the time the SSW Eindeckers appeared the basic configuration and wing-warping instead of ailerons, was outdated. (The Peter M. Bowers Collection/The Museum of Flight) |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The fuselage of the SSW E.I in front of the pilot was painted a dark color, probably to reduce glare. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The SSW E.I production aircraft dispensed with the small spinner fitted to the prototype. The E I achieved operational service in small numbers in the summer of 1916. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
Another view of an SSW E.I production aircraft. The support structure for the front bearing needed by the Sh.I counter-rotary engine is clearly shown. (The Peter M. Bowers Collection/The Museum of Flight) |
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O.Thetford, P.Gray - German Aircraft of the First World War /Putnam/ |
The joint brainchild of the Steffen Brothers, Franz and Bruno, the Siemens-Schuckert Werke D 5 single seat fighter was completed in the autumn of 1915, but progressed no further than the prototype stage. Visible in the background is the same company's E I prototype, a developed version of which killed designer/pilot Franz Steffen in June 1916. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
An SSW E.I production aircraft in flight. Although using the same configuration as the Fokker and Pfalz Eindeckers, the SSW E.I was much different in detail, and in particular the tail surfaces were distinctly different. Most of these airplanes were delivered directly to flying schools. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
This close-up view of an SSW E.I fighter shows the gun installation in greater detail together with a closer view of the dark-painted anti-glare panel in front of the pilot. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
SSW E.I fighters in production at the modern SSW factory. The SSW design was cleaner than the Fokker and Pfalz Eindeckers but was simply too late for important operational use at the front and most were delivered to single-seat flying schools. A few SSW E.I fighters reached the front. These two are shown during construction in the factory, but by the time these reached the Front the Eindecker era was drawing to a close as higher-performance biplane fighters were appearing. |
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G.Haddow, P.Grosz - The German Giants /Putnam/ |
Mock-up of the R.VIII filled with an experimental enclosed revolving turret can be seen behind the SSW E.I in the foreground. Photo dated April 1917. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
SSW E.I fighter airframe undergoing static load testing at the SSW factory. The load had to be distributed along the wing to simulate flight loads. The sandbag method was used widely throughout the aviation industry for many years. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The sole SSW E.II prototype is shown in side view. The large exhaust for its in-line Argus engine is prominent. The SSW E.II was one of two Eindeckers to feature an in-line engine, the other being the Pfalz E.V. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The SSW E.II prototype designed by Franz Steffen was powered by a 120 hp Argus As.II engine. Like most Eindeckers, one synchronized gun was carried. (The Peter M. Bowers Collection/The Museum of Flight) |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
Rearview of the SSW E.II fighter prototype at the SSW factory. For an Eindecker the E.II was quite streamlined. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The SSW E.II prototype under construction. This view clearly shows the well-streamlined installation of the in-line 120 hp Argus As.II engine. (The Peter M. Bowers Collection/The Museum of Flight) |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
The fatal crash of Franz Steffen in the SSW E.II prototype he designed. Steffen was demonstrating the E.II at Doberitz on June 26, 1916 when he crashed. |
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W.Green, G.Swanborough - The Complete Book of Fighters |
The E I which achieved operational service in small numbers in the summer of 1916. |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
SSW E.I |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
SSW E.I |
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J.Herris - Siemens-Schuckert Aircraft of World War I /Centennial Perspective/ |
SSW E.I |